Valencia had a golden Jewish past. During the 13th to 15th centuries, the then kingdom boasted one of the largest Jewish Quarters in Iberia, flourishing as a hub for culture and commerce. The Jewish community played a vital role in the silk trade and other commercial activities, greatly enhancing Valencia's wealth. Valencia was also the residence of prominent Jewish individuals, including the poet and philosopher Solomon ibn Gabirol. The year 1492 marked a turning point when Jews had to either convert to Catholicism or leave immediately.
More than five centuries later, Valencia is again set up to become a Jewish hub of the future. More and more Jewish immigrants come to the city looking for its amenable and safe climate and high quality of life. The city is home to over 350 immigrant and expat Jewish families, professionals, university students, and children.
There are 6 active Jewish communities:
These include two Reform, two Conservative, and two Orthodox communities that actively serve the Jewish population.
A continuous and increasing arrival of Jews from:
South and North America.
Israel.
European countries, particularly the UK and France.
However, living as a Jew in Valencia has its challenges. Each individual and family needs to carefully thread its belonging and identity given the current landscape of Jewish organizations. Diverse and non-religious jews and their families have the most difficulties in finding a community home to call theirs. Here are some of the reasons:
Small Size and Narrow Focus: The existing communities have a few dozen active members each and focus mainly on religious practices, without offering broader cultural or community-oriented programs.
Lack of Facilities: Most communities operate without proper infrastructure or dedicated spaces, limiting their ability to host significant events or activities.
No Jewish Schools: There are no Jewish educational institutions in the city, not even informal ones like "Sunday Schools." Most Jewish children attend local public schools or international private schools (e.g., British, French, or American), while a few are homeschooled.
No Youth Movement Activities: Unlike Barcelona or Madrid, Valencia does not have active Jewish youth organizations such as "Maccabi" or "Tzofim." International Jewish students are disenfranchised in highly pro-Palestine campuses.
This conjuncture led many of us living in Valencia to wish to establish a home, the Valencia JCC. Join us in making it real!
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